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More mothers opting for developmental toys

By Janice Chamberlain -- Kids Today, 4/1/2006

It's an exciting, challenging world out there for our planet's youngest inhabitants. According to a study conducted by the American Baby Group in 2002, more and more mothers are opting to help their babies and toddlers learn and grow intellectually through developmental toys.

Developmental toys are designed to help the child focus on the five senses, motor skills and cognitive thinking, as well as emotional and social skills.

Asked about the importance of toys, 98% of expectant and new mothers surveyed said they would seek out toys that would aid in their child's intellectual development:

  • 82% of first-time moms said they "agreed strongly" when asked whether they would look for intellectual toys for their baby.
  • 70% of experienced mothers "agreed strongly."

Safety is the top concern when buying toys, followed by quality and price:

  • More affluent mothers are as likely to consider brand name (35%) than price (34%) when buying baby toys.
  • Moms earning less consider price over brand name (47% versus 24%).

Mothers in the study named their top three shopping destinations for toys as:

  • Mass merchandisers (including Wal-Mart, Target, Kmart).
  • Toy store chains (such as Toys "R" Us).
  • Baby superstores (such as Babies "R" Us and Burlington Baby Depot).

At least 45% of the moms surveyed shopped at least one of these channels. Over half (51%) of first-time mothers shopped for toys at baby superstores, versus 37% of experienced moms.

  • Mass merchandiser outlets and toy store chains are where most moms buy baby toys.
  • Affluent mothers (household income of $75,000 or more) were much more likely to also buy toys in baby superstores, toy specialty stores, infant specialty stores and over the Internet.

New mothers were particularly likely to own stuffed plush toys, rattles/teethers/soft clutch toys, followed by baby books, musical stuffed plush toys and other musical toys:

  • 99% of new mothers owned audio-visual toys, including electronic toys, baby videos, and baby tapes/CDs.
  • Most moms have activity centers, with floor gyms, activity mats and attaching toys for strollers or high chairs among the most common.

Audio-visual toys are popular items:

  • Older moms, as well as more affluent moms, are significantly more likely to own books, tapes/CDs, electronic learning toys, videos, and a tape player for baby.
  • Musical toys are typically received as gifts. Otherwise, experienced mothers tend to re-use toys from an older child while new mothers are likely to buy.
  • Based on new mothers only, electronic learning toys showed the greatest growth spurt, with 60% of the moms reporting they owned these toys in 2002, compared with 21% in 1996 and 24% in 1999.

Activity centers, including floor gyms, activity quilts/mats and crib-attached centers, also have their fans:

  • Older as well as more affluent moms tend to own activity centers.
  • First-time mothers primarily receive them as gifts.
  • With the exception of electronic activity centers, experienced moms are more likely to re-use an activity center from an older child than to buy new.
  • Electronic crib-attached activity centers showed the largest percentage-point gain with new mothers, jumping from 18% in 1996 to 56% in 2002.
Who has developmental toys?
Type of mom Household income Baby's age
ExpectingNewUnder 3030 and olderLess than $75,000$75,000 and more6 mos. and younger7 mos. and older
Soft blocks/balls34%59%45%57%49%55%48%82%
Nesting/stacking/sorting/bead toys23%46%31%47%33%47%35%67%
Hard blocks27%40%30%43%34%40%30%61%
Multi-piece plastic farms, houses, etc.22%32%24%34%26%34%24%47%
Interlocking blocks21%31%23%34%27%29%24%47%
Baby books70%86%77%85%78%86%84%92%
Musical stuffed plush toys61%86%76%80%77%78%85%91%
Other musical toys53%87%72%79%74%80%87%91%
Baby tapes/CDs47%71%56%72%59%70%69%77%
Electronic learning toys34%60%46%58%49%59%50%80%
Baby videos36%54%42%57%44%59%48%67%
Baby book clubs18%31%27%25%27%24%28%36%
Floor gym40%66%51%65%53%65%62%74%
Activity quilt/mat40%64%49%65%53%64%63%67%
Attaching toys for stroller/high chair39%65%51%62%54%65%63%69%
Electronic crib attached activity center31%56%45%50%45%52%52%64%
Non-electronic crib attached activity center18%34%25%33%27%31%28%46%
Source: American Baby 2003 Baby Products Tracking Study

Developmental toys come from?
First-time moms Experienced moms
PurchasedGiftGiftOlder child or borrowed
Soft blocks/balls48%62%22%69%
Nesting/stacking/sorting/bead toys45%65%19%72%
Hard blocks48%53%13%80%
Multi-piece plastic farms, houses, etc.43%53%17%84%
Interlocking blocks49%52%16%79%
Baby books74%68%36%66%
Musical stuffed plush toys34%82%57%48%
Other musical toys46%80%47%56%
Baby tapes/CDs58%63%36%56%
Electronic learning toys62%59%22%71%
Baby videos62%52%22%73%
Baby book clubs88%14%10%47%
Floor gym37%60%28%48%
Activity quilt/mat34%67%33%50%
Attaching toys for stroller/high chair52%58%26%49%
Electronic crib attached activity center44%61%29%39%
Non-electronic crib attached activity center44%58%21%54%
Source: American Baby 2003 Baby Products Tracking Study

Moms acquired toys...
After birth51%
Before baby's birth49%
Source: American Baby 2003 Baby Products Tracking Study

 

Behind the numbers

Information about toy ownership and mother's preferences is based on a survey of nearly 1,200 new and expectant mothers conducted by American Baby Group in June 2002. New mothers represented two-thirds of the respondents and expectant mothers the remaining third. Of the respondents, 56% are under age 30; 64% of those having their first baby are under 30. The median age is 27.

Other key characteristics:

  • Almost two-thirds of the survey respondents own their home.
  • 77% are non-Hispanic Whites
  • 44% graduated from college and 73% have some college education.
  • 77% have been married for an average of five years.

Internet access among new and expectant mothers has increased, with 85% of new and expectant mothers who responded in 2002 having access, compared with 64% in 1999. And 72% have Internet access at home, measured against 43% in 1999.

Registering for gifts also is on the rise. Nearly three-quarters of first-time new mothers and almost two-fifths of experienced moms registered/planned to register for baby gifts in 2003, compared with 62% and 24%, respectively, in 1999. Moms typically register in their sixth month of pregnancy at an average of two stores, and 71% now have their registries posted online versus 7% in 1999.

Survey respondents reflect all income levels, with a median household income of $55,000.

Half of new mothers are employed. Of those not employed or on maternity leave, most plan to be working by baby's first birthday. New moms who were employed during their pregnancy usually worked up through their ninth month.

Caring for baby is, for the most part, a family affair. Two-thirds of mothers are caring for or plan to care for their new baby themselves; those sharing responsibility for childcare do so mostly with their spouse or partner and grandparents.

For 58% of respondents, this baby is their first. Those with other children tend to have one other child, usually a toddler. Also, 53% of new babies are girls, and 2% of new mothers have twins. More than two-thirds of new mothers plan to have another child in about two years. Only one-fifth of moms with other children plan to have more, and these mothers also plan to wait two years.

The American Baby Group 2003 Baby Products Tracking Study was conducted by David Burnett & Associates.

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